(D’oh — right before I hit "publish" on this post, the forums sprang back up)

I’m not sure what’s going on at Forumer lately, but it seems like the Paint.NET forums (not that the link works right now, mind you) have been up and down chaotically for the last few weeks. In fact, all of forumer.com is non-responsive, so I can’t even leave a troubleshooting ticket on their forum. This has been an ongoing problem lately, unfortunately. There was a time in January (if I remember right) where it was down for probably a full week. When this happens my inbox starts filling up with e-mails telling me about it and asking when things will be fixed. Unfortunately, it’s out of my control so there’s really nothing I can tell people.

I’ve actually been thinking about moving the forums for some time, so that I can host it myself. Problem is, the amount of time involved would be a lot, right? The thing would need a dedicated server and the ability to handle up to 200 users simultaneously (average right now is 30-50, so 200 gives room to grow). I wouldn’t be so worried about disk space (storage is practically free nowadays), but the CPU time needed would probably be high and keep increasing as more and more users joined. Then there’s the logistics of either migrating or deciding not to migrate things like the user database and content. Since Forumer has a policy of only giving you the database if they’re deleting your forum, it’d basically be a complete do-over.

The obvious benefits of self-hosting the forum are the ability to capture that incremental revenue boost by enabling AdSense and Kontera (maybe only for guest users though), and the ability to completely customize all forum elements. On the down side, I’d have full responsibility for the forum’s down time. I don’t know Unix very well so I’d probably run phpBB on a Windows server. Financially it makes sense, as the hosting costs would easily be covered by AdSense and Kontera. It’s the time thing that has kept me from pursuing this in the past. All this sporadic downtime is chipping away at my patience, however, and slowly changing my mind.

Anyway, thoughts on self-hosting the forum? (Please do not give me suggestions for other free forum host sites like Forumer, that’s not what I’m asking for.)

While I was adding the color wheel control for IndirectUI, I decided that now was as good of a time as any to incorporate some other feedback from some of the more prominent plugin authors. Ed Harvey had suggested that the UI could be made more compact, as adding a bunch of properties often created a dialog that was large or spread out. BoltBait and pyrochild wanted the ability to change the text in the title of the dialog – perhaps to add a “version 2” tag or something similar. The rendering quality of the preview/thumbnail image in some of the dialogs was also a bit of a thorn in my side.

So, I’ve managed to address all of these, and a few others. The end result is a visually refreshed UI that is cleaner and less “noisy”. I think the difference is best seen by showing pyrochild’s Film effect plugin, before and after:

(Unfortunately I had to resize these to 65% of original size, otherwise my WordPress provider was complaining about the image sizes or something…)

At first glance it may not seem like much, but I think overall it results in a much more favorable user experience. The “tick marks” on the sliders are not shown by default (plugin authors may still enable them if they want though), and the dialog ends up being less spread out. The reset button is more subtle, favoring a small graphic instead of text. I may need to push it out another pixel or two so that it doesn’t accidentally get clicked instead of the up/down buttons. Or maybe I’ll move it to the left side of the text boxes. The thumbnail is also smoother, as it is using bicubic instead of bilinear resampling (although you can’t tell with the resized screenshots). For me, all this results in a less “noisy” dialog and it is much nicer to use.

And the great thing about IndirectUI is that all plugins written to use it will automatically get these benefits! 🙂 Hopefully this will help Paint.NET v3.30 further distance itself from being “a cowbell release“.

As many people may already know, I am a big fan of the band Nine Inch Nails, aka NIN, which is basically Trent Reznor and whomever he hires to work and perform with him at any given time. Earlier in the week, Trent posted that a new album was available, titled “Ghosts I-IV” (volumes one through four). Not even “coming soon,” but available right now. Being a fan, I was naturally psyched about this and went to find out how I could get a copy right now.

Eventually I succumbed and bought the $300 super ultra deluxe edition that comes with four LP’s, two CD’s, one DVD, one Blu-Ray, an art book, ready-to-frame-and-hang art, and Trent’s signature. Plus it’s a limited edition with only 2500 copies. Hey, I need to use those Paint.NET donations for something, right?

The real story here is not that NIN has a new album, but rather in the way that it is being distributed. The music has been released under the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Share Alike license. Anyone who gets a copy of it has the freedom to make further copies and derivative works (e.g., remixes), as long as they give proper attribution and don’t make any money off of it. You can even download the album for free. They provide direct download links for 1/4^th of the tracks, but with that license there’s nothing wrong with distributing or downloading the rest of the album if you find it elsewhere. Trent himself even uploaded those tracks to PirateBay* with a note saying:

“Undoubtedly you’ll be able to find the complete collection on the same torrent network you found this file, but if you’re interested in the release, we encourage you to check it out at ghosts.nin.com, where the complete Ghosts I-IV is available directly from us in a variety of DRM-free digital formats, including FLAC lossless, for only $5.”

Let’s take a step back though, first. The music industry is in a jam because 1) everyone is pirating music (PirateBay, LimeWire, BearShare, etc.), and 2) everyone hates DRM. Oh, and 3) all those lawsuits are making everybody hate them (the RIAA). The majority of people don’t care about paying for most of their music, but those who are willing to pay for it are getting punched in the face with the restrictions that DRM imposes. And even if you buy the CD, only a small percentage of what you pay actually reaches the artist who created the music in the first place. It’s really a lose-lose situation for everyone except the CEO’s of the record companies.

Recently, Trent announced that he is now free and independent of any record label contract, after fulfilling his obligation for a certain number of albums with the “Year Zero Remixed” disc. So, he can now do whatever the heck he wants to, business-wise. He has decided that he will take advantage of the freshly-crowned, most popular method for distributing music: rampant piracy! Except in this case it isn’t pirating because he’s intending people to distribute it this way. He’s getting new fans for free this way, and those fans will find other ways to send him money: concert tickets, t-shirts, and other “non-pirateable” goods. And without a record label as an intermediary, more of that cash goes into his pocket, which is exactly what we want!

It will be interesting to see how well this business model and experiment works out. The real test, however, will be whether this model will work for any other band, especially one that isn’t so widely known.

Also worth noting is that this is basically the business model that Paint.NET has been using for the last few years 🙂 Except that I do not [yet?] have any cool deluxe or limited editions for sale. Hmm, I wonder how much an autographed CD of Paint.NET would go for …

* “Uploaded these tracks to PirateBay” is actually a strong misnomer with the way BitTorrent technology works. But you get the idea.

As part of the version 3.30 release of Paint.NET, I have finally marked all of the code in PaintDotNet.exe as “internal” (instead of public). This code was supposed to be treated as internal implementation details of Paint.NET, but plugin authors were using the code anyway. So, at some point or another I was going to have to do this, and I chose version 3.30 as the ship vehicle.

(See, in Visual Studio 2003, which was the original development environment for Paint.NET, you couldn’t add an EXE as a reference. Then they added this capability in VS2005, but I didn’t catch on until later. So I had always assumed that plugins couldn’t access this stuff and so I didn’t need to mark it all as internal. Oops!)

Well, as it turns out, one of the most popular controls that was being used by plugins was the color wheel. You know, this thing:

This is causing many plugins to break, and I’ve been unmoving in allowing plugins to continue access it. However, KrisVDM on the forums had a reasonable request:

Rick, I don’t know if you followed the discussion on http://paintdotnet.forumer.com/viewtopic.php?f=16&t=22881 , but basically they’re begging and calling me names because I dropped the color wheel from the Drop Shadow UI.

I know I said so before, but I believe many effects and adjustments could benefit from a color wheel (or even two for my duotones) in the effect UI.

Would you please consider adding IndirectUI support for colors?

I told him I would look into it, and tonight I was able to crank out a control for this in about an hour:

It’s in private testing as we speak, and should have no trouble making it into the next beta update for v3.30. It should be a welcome addition for plugin authors.

What a great way to start the week.

http://ghosts.nin.com

I clicked the "Buy" button about as soon as I saw it show up on digg. I’m almost done downloading the 600MB ZIP containing the album encoded in FLAC. The download links are one-time use only, so hopefully Firefox doesn’t crash!

There’s one more feature, so to speak, that’s been able to sneak in to the v3.30 release. From the blog title it should be obvious: Paint.NET will soon be available in Italian!

I get a lot of e-mails asking for this, and now thanks to the hard working folks in Microsoft Developer Division ("DevDiv"), it will now be available. (DevDiv also handles the other 7 non-English translations)

As an owner of a software project, one trap that’s easy to fall into is that of adding more and more features. Quite often these features do in fact add value, but there’s a certain point where adding features ends up being superfluous and actually has a negative impact. At that point, adding more features is akin to "more cowbell," as made famous by the Saturday Night Live skit with Christopher Walken and Will Ferrel. When it comes to deciding on the feature set for a new release, you should ask yourself: "Is this feature necessary? Or is it just more cowbell?"

With Paint.NET, I believe that I have, for the most part, avoided the trap of "more cowbell." However, it’s becoming more difficult. It is very easy for me to add new effects and adjustments and to then put out a new release which results in a spike of downloads, media attention, popularity, and of course … cash. Never underestimate the power that cash can have on the owner of a software project. If there’s no cash involved at all, then progress is slow and at one’s leisure. Too much cash and it becomes easy to fall into the trap of putting out "cowbell releases" because they’re easy. They make money. Apathy can then set in because, hey, rich people don’t have to care, right?

The work that needs to be done for Paint.NET v4.0 is, honestly, quite enormous and even intimidating. And while I’m working on it I need to have at least a trickle of releases using the v3.xx code base in order to keep public attention alive, and also to keep the money coming in. But, I don’t want to make any major changes in the v3.xx design or architecture because then that adds more stuff I have to rewrite or integrate in to v4.0. So, the natural thing to do is to add more effects or adjustments — because of the way these all use the same underlying hosting and execution system, I can literally add tons of these without adding extra work to v4.0.

However, doing this immediately puts Paint.NET into "cowbell territory". I was just thinking about the feature set I’ve made for v3.30, and I’m realizing that it’s teetering on the edge of this. The ability to save in new bit-depths with PNG is useful, but I’m also adding a big group of new effects that, honestly, I’m realizing mostly serve to make the release appear more feature-laden. In fact, I don’t think Vignette and Posterize are really that important, and so I think I’m going to cut them from this release. If you want them then you can download them in Ed Harvey’s plug-in pack from the forum.

So, as 2008 continues to progress, I’m still trying to figure out how best I can get more time to work on v4.0, while continuing a trickle of v3.xx updates, while also minimizing my engineering investment in it, while also avoiding turning those updates into "cowbell releases." One way that you can help is to point out when or if you think you see "cowbell" in Paint.NET!

It’s time once again to start babbling about the next minor update to Paint.NET, which will be version 3.30. I’m planning to push it out the door in early April. Here’s what’s coming:

• Integration of Ed Harvey’s Fragment, Vignette, and Posterize effects.
  
• An enhanced version of the Polar Inversion effect, also written by Ed Harvey and originally included in his “Polar Inversion +” plugin.
  
• PNG will now support saving in 8-bit and 24-bit. There is also an “auto-detect” option where Paint.NET will analyze the image and auto-select the lowest bit-depth that can save the image losslessly.
  
• BMP will now support saving in 8-bit. It will also have the “auto-detect” option, but there is still no 32-bit BMP support. GDI+ just refuses to cooperate in allowing me to do that.
• TGA will also support the “auto-detect” option, for its 24-bit and 32-bit support.
• For developers, IndirectUI is now available for writing UI for file type codecs. There are also some extra property rules you can use, such as the ability to link values based on a checkbox (useful for linking R,G,B sliders for instance).
• The usual round of bug fixes, including some memory corruption bugs I found after noticing that some effects were trying to access coordinates that couldn’t possibly exist. “NaN” is not a valid coordinate 🙂

After v3.30, I am planning two small updates after that: v3.32, and v3.34. These should include the usual round of bug fixes (there is always something to fix, even if it’s minor!), but also Ed Harvey’s “Surface Blur” and “Dents” effects. I will probably release v3.32 from 6 to 8 weeks after v3.30, and then v3.34 at 6 to 8 weeks after that. Hopefully this will give me a good chunk of time to devote to working on v4.0!